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Top 10 Reasons a Business Plan Fails to Help a Company Obtain Funding

November 5, 2010 by Frank Goley, Business Consultant

In my Previous Blog Post, I discussed two of the fundamental reasons why a company’s Funding Business Plan Fails to Help Obtain Funding. These two often missed business planning fundamentals are: Inadequate Business Plan Process and The Business Plan Didn’t Adequately Prove How the Business will Succeed. In this blog post, I continue with 10 more top reasons why Funding Business Plans fail to help a company obtain funding.  

#1 – Experience Level of the Company Principals is Lacking

This is a biggie. If you don’t have the right mix of experience on the founding team and management, then finding funding will be extremely difficult. In your Business Planning, identify your management gaps and determine ways to fill them and overcome them.

#2 – Lack of a Business Track Record

This goes along with #1. To obtain Business Finance, whether from a bank or investor/venture capital, the business plan clearly needs to show previous successful and unsuccessful business track records. Unsuccessful business experiences are good since they show how an entrepreneur has learned and adapted, as long as, the non-successes don’t overshadow the successes. At the end of the day, the company principals need to show successful track records. They did it once, they can probably do it again is the thinking.

#3 – Unrealistic Financial Projections

As a Business Consultant I see this all the time in Business Plans. If the Business Planning Process builds a well researched and reasoned Marketing Plan and Strategic Plan, then more times than not, the Business Financials will be based on good assumptions and reflect real market realism. However, many companies in their business planning short the marketing and strategic planning processes, which produce wild guesses in forming the financial projections.

#4 – Lack of Existing Cash Flow

Bankers and investors alike want to see a company that is bringing in some cash flow. This makes the business plan objectives and projections a lot more believable and the funding request a lot more palatable. Signed contracts also indicate future cash flow if funding comes through- this is a great hot button for funders.

#5 – Lack of Company Principals Cash Contributions

If you can’t / won’t commit personal funds to your venture, why should anyone commit theirs? Need I say more? 10-20% principal cash contribution makes for a strong funding request.

#6 – Inadequate and Poor Quality Collateral

You probably can’t finance all of your business plan with just cash investment. Good collateral goes a long way toward opening up your funding options and possibilities. Offer clean collateral that is fundable. Good real estate with cash flow is great, good assets, equipment and so forth. Cross collateralizing can be an option and often pulls in the security a funder is looking for to make the leap to fund a company. Collateral that is highly leveraged with liens or poor quality collateral just makes your funding request look sub-par.   

#7 – Bad Executive Summary

The Executive Summary makes the first impression. A poor summary will get your funding business plan quashed in 30 seconds. Give your plan a chance with a well developed and presented executive summary.

#8 – Poor Ancillary Documents

A Business Plan alone isn’t sufficient for funding. You also need a good Loan Package and Investor Overview. Get your documents and packages done prior to starting your funding search so you can be jimmy on the spot with the funder’s request for more information. Good due diligence goes a long way to successful business funding!

#9 – Messy Business Plan

A messy plan means a messy business. Funders don’t fund unprepared companies and companies that don’t care about their work. The business plan needs to be neat, clear, easy to read and scan, legible, and presented using good writing and grammar. While every plan needs substance, it is the polishing of the plan that gives the substance that added edge. An edge that can and will get you funded.

#10 – No Substance Behind the Flashy Colors, Tables and Charts

As a Business Plan Consultant I see these “good looking”, flashy business plans all the time. But upon closer inspection, I find them hollow and lacking any real substance. It is the substance that gets you funded, not the flash, not all the color graphs and charts and photos. It is good to have some of this pizzazz, but the substance and reasoning in the plan is what makes it believable. Many business plans are produced using templates, samples, and cookie cutter content. These types of plans are thrown in the garbage can in 30 seconds or less by a funder. Meld your substance with some flash for best results.  

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